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LUCIAN GRUIA

Realtime Predictive Search Engine (CN Group & Flatirons, 2020)

Info

  • Employer Flatirons (CN Group contractor)
  • Project type Software development
  • Period 2019-2020
  • My Role Solution Architect, Developer
  • Technologies Shell, Java, Solr, Tomcat, HSQLDB
  • Architecture Layered, Client-server patterns
  • Keywords Real time, Parallel processing, Distributed processing, Highly Scalable, Machine Learning
  • Skills developed Real-time processes, Machine Learning algorithms

Description

In today’s digital world, the ability to provide accurate, real-time search suggestions is critical to enhancing user experience, especially for complex fields like aerospace. Our project, *Predictive Search with Auto-complete*, also known as TypeAhead or Google-like Search, set out to address these needs by developing a system that not only provides search suggestions in real-time but also processes terabytes of unstructured data with high efficiency. As the technical lead of a team of five, I had the opportunity to tackle challenging technical requirements, design a scalable architecture, and deliver a solution tailored to meet high expectations of performance and accuracy.

Project Overview

The goal of Predictive Search with Auto-complete was to simplify and speed up the search process by providing users with contextually relevant suggestions as they type. This feature had to handle:

  • Real-time search queries, offering responses within milliseconds.
  • Contextual suggestions, such as synonyms, abbreviations, acronyms, and historical search terms.
  • Multi-language support, with configurable dictionaries to accommodate global users.
  • Auto-correction, to manage typos and misspellings.

For the aerospace industry, where accuracy and relevance are paramount, our search engine needed to reliably connect users to the right documents, products, and resources across vast and complex data.

Technical Challenges

Creating a predictive search engine that could process terabytes of unstructured data in real time came with significant technical challenges. Here are a few of the key issues we encountered:

1. Real-Time Response Requirements
To provide a responsive user experience, our system had to deliver search suggestions within milliseconds. This meant designing a backend that could handle high query volumes, process data across multiple sources simultaneously, and return relevant results with minimal latency.

2. Handling Unstructured and High-Volume Data
The aerospace industry’s data is extensive, with terabytes of unstructured documents, technical manuals, product specifications, and historical search data. Processing and indexing this data to provide accurate, contextually relevant results required advanced data processing strategies and a carefully designed storage system.

3. Building a Multi-Layer Data Processing Engine
Our solution required multiple layers of data processing. These layers included a raw data layer, a customization layer for configured data, and a ready-to-use layer for real-time querying. Each layer contributed to an efficient pipeline that allowed us to preprocess, structure, and retrieve data without slowing down search response times.

4. Ontology and Taxonomy Challenges
To provide contextually relevant results, we leveraged a taxonomy-driven auto-complete and a scalable ontology model. The taxonomy classified terms into relevant categories (such as synonyms, abbreviations, acronyms), while the ontology mapped relationships between different terms (like associating an aircraft engine with its components). This required careful planning to ensure that our data structure was scalable and could support the expanding data.

5. Ensuring Scalability and Flexibility
The solution had to be flexible enough to grow with the client’s data requirements and support new types of data and languages. This meant designing an architecture that was both scalable and modular, capable of incorporating additional data layers, languages, and ontologies over time.

My Contribution as Technical Lead

As the technical lead on a team of five, I played a critical role in designing and implementing the system architecture, as well as overseeing the technical development process. My key contributions included:

1. Architecting the Real-Time Processing Pipeline
I led the design of the real-time processing pipeline, which involved optimizing queries and parallel processing across data sources. By setting up parallel processing cores decoupled from the main system, I ensured that our search engine could handle multiple high-speed queries simultaneously.

2. Developing a Multi-Layer Data Model
I designed and implemented a multi-layer data model that allowed our system to organize unstructured data efficiently. This included creating a three-layer architecture: the raw data layer for unprocessed information, the customized data layer for configured content, and the ready-to-use layer for real-time results. Each layer contributed to faster processing and more accurate results.

3. Building a Scalable Ontology and Taxonomy Model
I helped design a scalable ontology and taxonomy model to classify and relate search terms, ensuring that our search engine provided relevant suggestions. This model not only improved the contextual relevance of search results but also allowed the system to grow as new data categories were added.

4. Optimizing Data Storage and Retrieval
Given the terabytes of data we were processing, storage and retrieval optimization were essential. I led the effort to select and configure data sources, using in-memory databases and SOLR cores for fast data access, ensuring that our search engine could meet the real-time requirements.

5. Ensuring Quality and Accuracy
I established quality assurance processes to ensure the accuracy of our predictive search results. This included setting up auto-correction for typos, ranking results based on search history, and implementing filters to prioritize high-relevance data.

Results and Impact

The Predictive Search with Auto-complete project achieved several key results, meeting the client’s requirements and exceeding their expectations in several areas:

  • Real-Time Search Experience: Users received search suggestions within milliseconds, significantly improving the search experience.
  • Contextually Relevant Results: The taxonomy-driven and ontology-powered engine provided contextually accurate suggestions, connecting users with the most relevant content.
  • Multi-Language Support: Our solution’s ability to handle multiple languages, with configurable dictionaries, made it suitable for global teams.
  • Scalability and Flexibility: The modular architecture allowed for easy expansion, enabling the client to add new data sources, languages, and categories as needed.
Conclusion

Our Predictive Search with Auto-complete project was a significant technical achievement, combining real-time processing, large-scale data management, and intelligent search optimization for the aerospace industry. As the technical lead, I’m proud of the team’s accomplishments and our ability to deliver a solution that meets high standards for performance, scalability, and accuracy. This project serves as a powerful example of how predictive search, driven by taxonomy and ontology models, can transform the way users interact with complex data in real time.

Working on it

I am still working on the description and the story of this project. Stay tuned!